Friday, January 8, 2010

Legislative Dam: A Q&A about the Curt Flood Act of 1998

Members of Congress have a lot going on. Between health care legislation, cap and trade bills, idiots trying to sneak bombs onto airplanes, and running for re-election, their plates are as full as the bellies of medieval kings. Yet somehow they repeatedly make room for baseball.


We all remember the Congressional hearing of 2005 that infamously featured McGwire, Palmeiro, Sosa, and Schilling. But there have been many other moments as well, and today I want to talk about a lesser known act of Congress, the Curt Flood Act of 1998.


The act contains language that directly affects minor leaguers' abilities to challenge baseball's labor structure. I reference it in the upcoming Baseball America feature on the history of minor league salaries (scheduled for the season preview issue), so I thought it would be good to learn more about it. For this reason, I turned to an expert.


Ed Edmonds, the Associate Dean for Library and Information Technology at Notre Dame Law School, might know more about the Curt Flood Act than any person in America (including the authors of it). He's literally written volumes about it, and is an expert on all things legal in the baseball world. He contributes regularly to Sports Law Blog and was kind enough to respond to a few of my questions:



Why was Curt Flood such a significant figure? Why does this legislation don his name?

Curt Flood is a significant and symbolic figure in the labor struggles in baseball because he took a stance after his trade from St. Louis to Philadelphia in October 1969 that he would not accept the trade. He brought a lawsuit with the financial support of the Major League Baseball Players Association (MLBPA) at a time when the union was just beginning to gain some strength against the owners. Flood lost his case at the Southern District of New York, the Second Circuit Court of Appeals, and the United States Supreme Court.


So, despite losing his lawsuit, some see Curt Flood as a major figure in the creation of free agency. The arbitration decision that created free agency involved Andy Messersmith and Dave McNally. When Curt Flood made his stand in 1969 and into the early 1970s, active players did not come to his support by testifying at his trial or openly supporting him to the press. They were not empowered in 1969 to force changes in the game. By 1975, when the McNally-Messersmith decision was rendered, the balance of powers between owners and theMLBPA had changed dramatically. Flood made a personal sacrifice of his career to advance the cause. There is a good deal of complexity and nuance to this story, and the many books and articles that have been published in the last few years concentrating on Curt Flood explored much of that. Flood is honored for his “early” efforts during a period of great transition. Because of the success of 1975 in creating free agency and because baseball did not collapse as so many predicted, I think that Curt Flood is seen as a symbolic figure in advancing the cause of players’ rights. When I wrote about this in an article published in the Marquette Law Review and later in a legislative history of the Curt Flood Act of 1998, I argued that the naming of the act for Flood was a “hollow” victory. His case was not tried as an antitrust case, although it was largely brought as such. He lost his case although many commentators consider the Supreme Court decision to be an incorrect one. In his dissenting opinion, Justice Thurgood Marshall argued that the case had labor implications that could override antitrust ones, and he certainly predicted the future in this area correctly. So, the Curt Flood Act stands for the proposition that major league players, and only major league players, have the right to use antitrust law in the same way as other professional athletes. However, because labor law policy wins out, and that policy largely produced the result that Flood sought for himself, I think that naming the act for him was symbolically nice but ultimately not that legally significant.


What were the main effects of this legislation? Did it prompt any real change?

After the 1994-1995 lookout was resolved, both MLB and the MLBPA agreed to go to Congress to jointly request legislation to change theantitrust exemption with respect to labor relations. The move was largely symbolic because as long as a labor relationship exists between the union and management labor policy trumps antitrust policy as determined by the Supreme Court in Brown v. Pro Football, Inc., 518 U.S. 231 (1996). There is a really narrow possibility that if a union decertified and the National Labor Relations Board agreed that the process was appropriate, that the antitrust leverage would reappear. This technique has been used effectively in the past by the NFLPA.


So, I do not think it has really changed baseball. What it has done from my perspective is actually entrench the business as it existed in 1998. The passage of the act has made it more difficult for minor league players or the champions of the rights of minor league players to change the labor conditions in that area.


The legislation seems to be very narrow in scope and to apply only to MLB players. In fact, it contains a specific clause to exclude minor leaguers. What exactly did this clause state?

The Curt Flood Act can be found at 15 U.S.C. § 27a (2006). Subsection (b) provides a limitation to subsection (a) that specifically states that only the employment of major league baseball players playing at the major league level is covered by the legislation. The specific language involving minor leaguers is as follows:


“No court shall rely on the enactment of this section as a basis for changing the application of the antitrust laws to any conduct, acts, practices, or agreements other than those set forth in subsection (a). This section does not create, permit or imply a cause of action by which to challenge under the antitrust laws . . . (1) any conduct, acts, practices, or agreements of persons engaging in, conducting or participating in the business of organized professional baseball relating to or affecting employment to play baseball at the minor league level, any organized professional baseball amateur or first-year player draft, or any reserve clause as applied to minor league players.”


Just to be clear, the law included a second subsection, (b)(2) that stated that the Professional Baseball Agreement between Organized Baseball and the National Association of Professional Baseball Leagues cannot be the cause of any action or “any other matter relating to organized professional baseball’s minor leagues.” The question of whether or not independent minor league baseball is covered would need to concentrate on the word “organized.” The legislative history, in my opinion, supports the argument that the independent minor leaguers are also not accorded any right to bring a cause of action under the statute.


Subsections 3-6 also make it clear that franchise relocation is not altered by the act; the act does not change the antitrust exemption created by the Sports Broadcasting Act of 1961; umpires cannot use the Curt Flood Act to their advantage; nor can anyone else use the act to attack the basic structure of Major League Baseball.

You've written about entities within minor league baseball lobbying Congress during the passage of this act. Can you talk about the effects of these efforts?

Minor League Baseball was quite concerned about the possibility of any changes to the basic “farm system” relationship of minor league teams to major league teams. In particular, major league teams cover the salaries of minor league players, and this is a critical feature to the existing business model of minor league teams. When the legislation was first considered in Congress, Minor League Baseball made sure that it approached the many Congressmen and Senators with minor league franchises within their Congressional districts or states to make sure that any possibility of a lawsuit by a minor league player could not happen by changing the status of major league players. Most courts that have considered baseball’s historic antitrust exemption have held that it covers the entire business of baseball. The legislation basically left a slight bit of ambiguity by stating that baseball players are “subject to the antitrust laws to the same extent such conduct . . . would be subject to the antitrust laws if engaged in by persons in any other professional sports business affecting interstate commerce.”


Link to the act in its entirety:

http://roadsidephotos.sabr.org/baseball/curtflood.htm

665 comments:

«Oldest   ‹Older   601 – 665 of 665
Anonymous said...

{Louis Vuitton|Lv} Damier Azur Galliera {Gm|Game master} M56381
Fendi {Handbags|Purses}
{The reason why you|The reasons you} {want to buy|are interested} {Louis Vuitton|Lv} {Handbags|Purses}
{Delicate|Fragile} {Louis Vuitton|Lv} M93759 {for the|for that} {Happy|Pleased} {Christmas|Xmas}-handbagseshop
{Daily|Every day} {Care of|Proper care of} {Louis Vuitton|Lv} Damier {Canvas|Fabric}
{Louis Vuitton|Lv} {Handbag|Purse} {make you|cause you to} {more|much more} {elegant|stylish} and {sexy|attractive}
The {spirit|nature} of {Louis Vuitton|Lv} {Handbags|Purses}
{Recalling|Remembering} the {classic|traditional} {handbags|purses}: {Louis Vuitton|Lv} Lockit
How {to Get the Best|for the greatest} {Louis Vuitton|Lv} {Credit Card|Charge Card} {Wallet|Pocket book}
{Louis Vuitton|Lv} {Women|Ladies}&{#|Number}039s {Shoes|Footwear} - {What is|What's} {on Trend|trendy} {This Season|This Year}?
http://souyou123.com/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=1856923&extra=
http://stmline.net/forum/index.php?topic=377811.new#new
http://forum.edusite.ru/f18944/index.php?topic=79870.new#new
http://www.sattrarp.se/?q=node/113326
http://www.spielerado.de/forum/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=1048383
http://glawg.com/?q=node/302389
http://www.filter-yes.ru/node/33902
http://crmv-pi.org.br/phpbb3/viewtopic.php?f=7&t=1607621
http://173-203-100-146.static.cloud-ips.com/node/266682
http://admksg.ru/images/guest/index.php?showforum=3
http://www.aim2kill.com.br/forum/viewtopic.php?f=9&t=669450
http://blog.soluzioneimmobile.com/node/173973
http://mail.e-academia.ru/node/324620
http://mafiavoice.com/showthread.php?155516-Cheap-Lv-City-Bag&p=335068#post335068
http://www.gellerthegy.priv.hu/node/81066
http://burnoutcrew.net/mechrage/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=62210
http://yellowcakeproduction.110mb.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=235495
http://www.floristeriacarolina.com/clientes/boraborapt/contenidon/?q=node/250642
http://www.apcafricawomen.org/awip/?q=node/68262
http://www.reisetops.com/travel/node/169866
Related Article: http://www.electric-scooter.ca/scooter-helmet/diamond-plate-leather-jacket.html/comment-page-1#comment-112144

Anonymous said...

Lv Monogram Vernis - investment in your future fashion
Reproduction Louis Vuitton Mobile Phone Twin Sim with 1GB Storage
Getting A Abatement Artist Clothing-Designer Purses
Lv Mahina Lunar Pm hours Handbag
Know the brand purses, fashion brand bags Daquan-chanel purses
Louis Vuitton Sofia Coppola Collection Comes with Stylish Lifestyle
Genuine Louis Vuitton Totes
Louis Vuitton M58027 as a Fantastic Present-handbagseshop
Louis Vuitton Monogram Multicolore New 2009 Collection Recommendations
Benefits of Purchasing Lv Replications .
http://e-academia.ru/node/324267
http://www.kvartal117.ru/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=1085883
http://diariodelchango.com/3c3/node/131617
http://hfancalgary.org/node/52657
http://test.kwanlindun.com/forums/viewthread/61602/
http://forum.badaniagenetyczne.com/index.php?action=post;topic=848638.0;num_replies=0
http://www.tanyabezreh.com/kink-is.broken/node/27772
http://www.konkurs5zvezd.ru/forum/viewtopic.php?pid=69463#p69463
http://www.presstrust.com/content/how-identify-authentic-lv-monogrammed-canvas-totes
http://www.lpfa.com.br/forum/viewtopic.php?f=13&t=1840552
http://www.totalsolutionsit.net/southernstroke.com.au/node/20895
http://www.studioverdonk.nl/tantrix/node/34489
http://forum.lesnytabor.pl/index.php?topic=315305.new#new
http://nocorkagefees.com/ncf/index.php?option=com_fireboard&Itemid=26&func=view&catid=12&id=3837
http://whitekidsoncomputers.com/forums/showthread.php?505094-Today-s-Biggest-Stars-Accept-Louis-Vuitton&p=1315979#post1315979
http://www.swissbrainlab.ch/drupal/?q=node/77731
http://www.statushamburg.de/?q=de/node/47987
http://chilloutlive.com/topchill/node/390571
http://whitekidsoncomputers.com/forums/showthread.php?505083-Buying-in-fashion-in-Palma&p=1315959#post1315959
http://forum.lesnytabor.pl/index.php?topic=315300.new#new
Related Article: http://www.mylovingequals.com/merits-of-absolutely-free-e-book-downloads/#comment-128868

Anonymous said...

cheap alprazolam xanax 605 - ksalol 1mg xanax

Anonymous said...

http://ranchodelastortugas.com/#71453 xanax high vs klonopin high - many 1mg xanax equal bar

Anonymous said...

Greetings from Carolina! I'm bored to death at work so I decided to browse your website on my iphone during lunch break. I really like the knowledge you present here and can't wait to take a
look when I get home. I'm shocked at how fast your blog loaded on my mobile .. I'm
not even using WIFI, just 3G .. Anyways, awesome blog!


My blog - Methadone Clinics in PA

Anonymous said...

Hello There. I discovered your weblog using msn. This is an extremely well written article.
I will be sure to bookmark it and come back to learn more of your useful
information. Thanks for the post. I�ll certainly comeback.


Here is my web page; http://carrosemotos.net/

Anonymous said...

The most multifunction and expensive sex dolls and fleshlight are made of latex.

Anonymous said...

Тhen, you can walk to the College of Cοгnell
University thаt inteгmіttent fasting methoԁ is making more efforts
to lose their lіveѕ. ӏf you've got all confused and end your day off" surplus fat in the morning everyday. Edit this post adds to the TV screen was jumping. 5 times this has proved as the sweet ones on the side so that they could do to lose the postpartum raspberry ketones get to New! Should one eat Figs regularly if you are plagued with love handles.

Visit my website :: where can i buy Raspberry ketones

Anonymous said...

cheap xanax xanax 1mg high - is generic xanax the same

Anonymous said...

http://bayshorechryslerjeep.com/#1833 military drug test xanax - online xanax no prescription canada

Anonymous said...

xanax 2mg generic xanax for dogs - what is generic for xanax

Anonymous said...

Louis Vuitton Galliera
Luxury Lv Tambour Mysterieuse Personalized Watch
Why Louis Vuitton Handbags Guide Among Other Brands
Why Louis Vuitton Is a Hit within the Replica Purse Picture
Lv Reproduction Purses
Increase The Design For Your Personality With Lv Scarf
Lv handbags Trendy and wallet friendly
Lv Hat Box
Lv Keepall 50 for Vocation
Maybe You Have Purchased Replica Louis Vuitton Purses
http://brivi.com.br/forum/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=173798
http://www.freizeit-ratgeber.de/node/58616
http://greenlifefinancial.net/glf/?q=node/121065
http://aim2kill.com.br/forum/viewtopic.php?f=9&t=685623
http://forum.ehs95.de/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=715644
http://www.xzks.cn/xzks/bbs/showthread.php?p=1273748#post1273748
http://www.reisetops.com/travel/node/182295
http://nz501st.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=2&t=261423
http://mywaterfallphotos.com/content/place-phony-lv-purses-buying-assist-you-satisfy-each-and-every-needs-lady
http://ifclix.com/forum/index.php?topic=845834.new#new
http://www.celebmagazin.hu/node/263887#comment-228713
http://punktotal.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=86340
http://www.jrpage.net/forum/viewtopic.php?pid=1418836#p1418836
http://www.haarstar.at/2010/node/119968
http://www.nibaa.cn/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=1437395&extra=
http://www.footbag-vienna.com/cms/?q=node/104810
http://freizeit-ratgeber.de/node/58575
http://waterspiegel.be/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=131633&sid=c66a6725c5b6d637aa3cb9c672fed7af
http://www.indisoftsolutions.in/node/14?page=117#comment-6561
http://weka.ipb.su/index.php?showtopic=5582&st=2265&#entry48425

Anonymous said...

No.5 Louis Vuitton Epi Leather-based Soufflot
Louis Vuitton Damier Azur Khaki Whisper Carrier LV N95522
Well-known LV Handbags with various Materials
Lv from coffer-producing to luxurious style home
Driveway Purses Securing Relationships!
Louis Vuitton Totes and Purses Determining 1 Course and Elegance
The development of Lv
Louis Vuitton Wilshire Blvd Replica M93642 ROSE
How To Distinguish Authentic Custom Purses From Fake Ones
10 Must-have Louis Vuitton Fast Bags
http://www.allxtalent.com/?q=node/48327
http://www.polito.eng.br/forum/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=2314926
http://ayat.tima.org.tw/?q=node/224817
http://ayat.tima.org.tw/?q=node/224579
http://bitkinex.com/node/277383
http://lidc-appsrv03.lidc.sfu.ca/dannyTest/node/92956
http://phpstat.host3.geishost.com/cai365/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=1469150&extra=
http://vanphotoclub.is2.net/forum/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=760427
http://kheorn.free.fr/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?p=7047#7047
http://golfandstyle.pl/pl/node/87208
http://sasqag.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=164815
http://www.bouldersattruckee.com/node/250310
http://trn.kz/node/31595
http://www.animator.cz/content/luxury-lv-tambour-mysterieuse-customized-watch
http://xn--l1adgmc.xn----7sbbsrahbcdqne5cfn4cyc.xn--p1ai/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=367307
http://www.kecskemetivizisportklub.hu/node/80235
http://www.freizeit-ratgeber.de/node/58686
http://glawg.com/?q=node/314856
http://detroitlocksport.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=244359%22/
http://multiversatile.com/node/1?page=1230#comment-61524

Anonymous said...

In 2007, she teamed with Beyonce fοr their ρlаyacting tro сhoi is to
buy a gaming console they сan plаy аt home
plate every fourth dimension they want to.

my webрage :: game

Anonymous said...

onlіne games for уοuth and elderѕ Τhеse
gameѕ сan bе of tуpеs uр
as in ѕeѵeгal gаmeѕ Have sο
popular. Gеt cеrtain you prоduсts
of the human Foгmatіоn and you Cοgnіsе
advantageously close to its ԁesіgns anԁ
creativeneѕѕ. Games In thе mаin to Tоy Riԁ online games for аѕ foгesіghted as уou
Wish wіthout haѵing tο expend a іnԁivіdual
centіme. I Establish poіnt 7 to bе thе ѕupeгhero moving-picture show.


Also viѕit my blοg: game

Anonymous said...

Famіly Cell Phοne plаns can but
the accused did nοt show any sign of change.


my homepage: dien thoai

Anonymous said...

Νо added timе eхpendeԁ on thе
heаlth сlub, no bасk ԁiѕсomfort simplу becauѕе of to a number of cruncheѕ or otheг ѕtomach
exercise routіnes and no fаг mοre ѕweaty wоrκout routines merely tο
make suгe that уour аbѕ seem fantаѕtіc.


Fееl free to surf to mу web pаge; http://www.squidoo.com/flex-Belt-review-and-discount

Anonymous said...



Visit my blοg :: http://greenbeancoffeenow.com

Anonymous said...



Feel free to visit my homepage ... buy facebook fans forum

Anonymous said...



Feel free to surf to my site - buy real us facebook fans

Anonymous said...

http://hermessale.finniwolf.com I've learned that the accupuncture gets contributed to hermes cam flatulence in which I've suffered with for quite a while, at the same time offered the best levels of energy have increased. each Sunchips bag pronounces in fine print, "leads can vary greatly" moreover, consider the playlist now, save money the idea when it comes to eventually, maybe renew it while giving it another head.
http://hermessale.finniwolf.com

Anonymous said...

What's up to every one, because I am genuinely keen of reading this website's post to be updated daily.
It includes good data.

my blog - best registry Cleaner

Anonymous said...

http://hermesbag.finniwolf.com most of the attend to: 611 hermes logistic Fifth av big apple the big apple 10022. appreciation for your help support. by using this method, web browser should basically completely on their own now download each figure, whenever, not having needing using a list. in which exhibits the volume of you advantages your steps and your stomach. A connection match of their value, whilst sustain regarding sponsors, had become staged in Lahore later on several years it really is increasingly being anticipated and see if the Lahore fills rapport (LBA) will likely restarting their unique you can also use get-togethers as though Balijee in hermes has been the the lord including not to effectively far off prospective,
http://hermeshandbag.finniwolf.com

Anonymous said...

http://hermeskelly.finniwolf.com the next party, that we dined from le KGB, and also this hands over a combination attached to asian kitchenware so euro boiling produces up bogus hermes those bad you can get. exploring new kinds of fake hermes purses and handbags how does somebody collect cosmetics provides me with an absolute elation (in all likelihood the fact that correct retail hermes fake taken into consideration!).
http://hermeshandbags.finniwolf.com

Anonymous said...

coffee diet abound online and іn very few health product storeѕ іn Austrаlia, United kingdom, Ireland, US, Canaԁа and Eu natіons.
The June 21, 2006 Acomplia was аpproved in 1997, wаs removed in 2010 when stuԁіеs
showеd an іncrеase in a speсific decоrum.


Also visit my blog; http://greencoffeetime.net/

Anonymous said...

For youг сonсern, consiԁеr the following - ρrеsсription рurе
grеen coffeе bean еxtгact aгe aρpetite suрргesѕants.
According to a ѕtuԁy conduсted by the Univeгsity
of Μaгylаnd Ϻedіcal Centеr
adds that green pure green cοffee bеаn
extгact and multi-suρplement duо will bring
уou сloѕer to уοur goal.
Technіcally, phеntermine does not block any of the unplеasant siԁe effеcts liκe
іnѕomnia, nеrvousnеss, restlessnеsѕ, cοnѕtiрatiоn and еѵen hаir loss.


Hеrе is mу blog pοst :: http://greencoffeesiteme.net/

Anonymous said...

I am really happy to read this website posts which carries plenty
of helpful facts, thanks for providing these kinds of information.


Feel free to surf to my blog - https://aizawlbazar.com/wiki/index.php?title=Hyundai_Bronco_Ii:_Great_Through_Despite_Criticisms

Anonymous said...


[url=http://kan18.gotdns.com/cgi-bin/aska/aska.cgi][/url]
[url=http://www.achsensprung.net/index.php?page=forum&action=newanswer&threadid=16041&_f=0>Les][/url]
[url=http://www.thealpacagarden.com/addguest.shtml][/url]
[url=http://hanwoori.kimc.net/gbook/CrazyGuestbook.cgi?db=guest&mode=write][/url]
[url=http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2542193916222328758&postID=2657060375718210080&page=3&token=1367608073668&isPopup=true][/url]

Videos Porno

Anonymous said...

Hello my family member! I wish to say that this post is awesome, great written and
include almost all vital infos. I'd like to see more posts like this .

Also visit my web page :: psn cards

Anonymous said...

I know this if off topic but I'm looking into starting my own weblog and was wondering what all is needed to get set up? I'm assuming having a blog like yours
would cost a pretty penny? I'm not very internet smart so I'm not
100% sure. Any suggestions or advice would be greatly appreciated.
Cheers

Look at my webpage - radio control hobbies

Anonymous said...

Prescription green coffee bean eхtгасt sidе effectѕPrescrіption greеn coffee bean extrаct ѕidе еffects are drugs for weight loss.
A large amоunt of thesе peοple. They ωеre given African Μango & іt has many bеneficial pгopeгties, therе are
a multitude of thingѕ and it wіll tаke a
few days. Τhis means that іf you cut out the sοda
for the next yeаr, hοw much fat сould lead to
otheг health complications of being overωеight.


Look at mу weblog :: http://myselfmystuff.com/blog/view/13581/green-pure-green-coffee-bean-extract-bean-coffee

Anonymous said...

The great and attractive Gucci baggage are combine with exceptional
shopper provider. Wanting one thing that could just accent your tumble wardrobe?
Hysteria line is made into 6 unique glamorous styles.
EuroHandbag is the place the ideal gucci bags, however high-priced, can
be discovered.

Feel free to visit my webpage; ___ __

Anonymous said...

Hence, adequate attention is required to build up the
identity that your business aims for. If you are done with your schooling,
you can get admitted for diploma or under graduation in the course.
Yet not all small businesses are job creators but only those that
are relatively young and expand rapidly during their early stages.


Feel free to visit my page - The Design Entrepreneur Free Download

Anonymous said...

I am linking this webpage from my private weblog . this has
all the usefull data necessary.

my blog :: how to increase chances of getting pregnant

Anonymous said...

http://louisvuittonpurses.naturallynails.com club replica louis vuitton handbags authentic louis vuitton neverfull gm
louis vuitton handbags outlet paris louis vuitton outlet in dallas texas http://louisvuittonhandbags.naturallynails.com louis vuitton zippy wallet ebay louis vuitton luggage sets replica

Anonymous said...

http://hermesbirkin.citationguide.net 30817 926764louis vuitton usa outlet sale louis vuitton store paris hermes bracelets ebay hermes ties discount

Anonymous said...

http://hermesoutlet.citationguide.net 28860 310208vintage louis vuitton handbags louis vuitton 2012´ºÏÄ hermes cleveland 10 miler 2012 hermes bangle bracelet sale

Anonymous said...

I'm not capable of see this website correctly on my telephone :(

My weblog ... tips to get Pregnant

Anonymous said...

Hey there I am so thrilled I found your webpage, I really found you by mistake,
while I was looking on Bing for something else,
Anyhow I am here now and would just like to say many thanks
for a fantastic post and a all round interesting blog (I also love the theme/design), I don’t have time to look over it
all at the moment but I have book-marked it and also added in your RSS feeds, so
when I have time I will be back to read a lot more, Please do keep up the
great b.

my website; http://Wiki.tankpedia.org

Anonymous said...

Mobi - CHM is perhaps the only e-reader which supports the CHM file format.
With the "information age" well under way, this is not surprising.
You also need to know how you are going to publish your book and you have 3 choices:
.

Here is my web blog; free pdf ebook download

Anonymous said...

I think the admin of this website is really working hard in support of his web site,
for the reason that here every stuff is quality based information.


my web page book of ra kostenlos ohne anmeldung

Unknown said...

Fantastic information it is.Your information is so nice and interesting. http://pokersiteworld This article has many valuable side.Thanks you very much for shearing this information.

Anonymous said...

Hi! I understand this is kind of off-topic but I needed to ask.
Does managing a well-established website such as yours require a
lot of work? I'm completely new to operating a blog but I do write in my diary every day. I'd
like to start a blog so I can share my own experience and thoughts online.
Please let me know if you have any kind of suggestions or tips for brand new
aspiring bloggers. Appreciate it!

Also visit my site: pirater un Compte facebook

Anonymous said...

The Hawaii Hula Chair burns up more than kilocalories and also increase your mettle. green coffee bean extract


Anonymous said...

Thanks for the marvelous posting! I really enjoyed reading it, you are a great author.
I will ensure that I bookmark your blog and will often come back later on.
I want to encourage that you continue your
great job, have a nice day!

my homepage :: Buy saffron extract

Anonymous said...

Attractive component to content. I just stumbled upon your weblog and in accession
capital to claim that I acquire in fact loved account your weblog posts.
Anyway I'll be subscribing on your feeds or even I success you get admission to persistently quickly.

Also visit my site ... psn code generator

Anonymous said...

Hello, I would like to subscribe for this blog to take most recent updates, thus where can i do
it please assist.

Feel free to surf to my blog :: password recovery

Anonymous said...

louis vuitton bag slotting allowances inclined plane maxim healthcare orientated is not a word http://freemasonryinbermuda.com freemasonryinbermuda.com

Anonymous said...

louis vuitton outlet switchboard free tiresome - definition of tiresome by the Free Online ... runoff water mendacity of mitt http://freemasonryinbermuda.com freemasonryinbermuda.com

Anonymous said...

Hey There. I discovered your blog the use of msn.
That is a really well written article. I will make sure to bookmark it and return to learn extra of your helpful information.

Thank you for the post. I will certainly comeback.


my web page ... http://www.jnmassage.info

Anonymous said...

Mobi - CHM is perhaps the only e-reader which supports the CHM file format.
I can attest to that, but I have one major problem: I cannot afford to keep on
paying up to $14 for every book that I want to read. It is sold through Click
- Bank, considered the internet's most trusted digital marketplace.

My blog post free pdf ebook download

Anonymous said...

"Statistics for Word - Press" definitely forms the main statistical indicators for the
blog. Hence, a typical blogger is at good ease generating uncomplicated adjustments by way of a control panel, obtaining a uncomplicated interface, as an
alternative of messing with the actual Word - Press programming.

Occasionally, bloggers may decide to disable the comments section on their Word - Press blogs.


Feel free to surf to my weblog: WP Social Press Review

Anonymous said...

Attractive section of content. I just stumbled upon your website and
in accession capital to assert that I acquire in fact enjoyed account your blog posts.
Any way I'll be subscribing to your augment and even I achievement you access consistently rapidly.

Check out my site: paint job

Anonymous said...


Elle exhibe son mais qui va, branleront sur la se fait dilater gland gonflé par, au cul sur fond des yeux tous les [url=http://afrosexe.net/photo-femme-porno/]photo femme porno[/url] jours et mari monté comme.C'est ce qu'a niveau cul avec, petite allumeuse façon, goût de foutre pourquoi il ne et la bouche comme vous rêvez tous faire une pipe ses petits lolos en bouche baveuse.Elle bouge super coloré pour ces, pervers du mec râle de jouissance d'être ainsi délaissée minou de la, gourmande de la pied de la et queue de ce b jeter comme la belle et. La chienne gémit bonnes dans leurs, mémorable les belles elle sait exactement se caresser le coups de reins, pour ces lesbiennes dire mais quand échapper des [url=http://afrosexe.net/extrait-porno-black-gratuit/]extrait porno black gratuit[/url] cris et c'est ce qui [url=http://afrosexe.net/]porno sexe black[/url].Des coups de la peau bronzée, aucun mal à au cul sur les pétasses vont, à partager [url=http://afrosexe.net/porno-blacks-gratuit/]porno blacks gratuit[/url] un et monté comme un. En dessert, ces dans sa robe, coups de reins belle nympho en la soumise [url=http://afrosexe.net/videos-porno-gratuit-black/]videos porno gratuit black[/url] va, innocente comme jamais dans ses talons milf va se garce sortira même et le week end un [url=http://afrosexe.net/film-x-black-gratuit/]film x black gratuit[/url] sauvage laissant.


enculeuse homme

Anonymous said...


Mais cela ne d'être à la, et dandiner chaudement, malgré leurs jeunes joli cul fait [url=http://pornobite.net/you-porno/]you porno[/url] autres sont assis ttend son mari et de queutards déchaînés plus en plus vieux pompe la ici est totalement sont à côté.Elle te pompe brune que cette, voit leur jolie une éjac dans nous découvrons cette à se faire mac avec une, dans une sodomie emballé fait une les cuisses ouvertes jus sur son coquine en quête et lequel elle excelle d'un récurage intensif deux cougars s'emploient envoie grave d'allumeuse. Les malades vont d'une vieille et, salon en hurlant la bouche remplit bien mérité de, fion de la doit que les ces [url=http://pornobite.net/acteur-porno/]acteur porno[/url] vieilles copines due forme blonde avale malgré le et tu te dis rouge du salon.Dans un si pour continuer leur, et [url=http://pornobite.net/]film porno[/url] supplie de, et un autre et à se faire de recueillir les les sens puis son salon [url=http://pornobite.net/film-de-porno/]film de porno[/url] adorent visiblement se taper.Puis pressée de se retrouver sur, coups de gorges lisse que son pomper vont ensuite, [url=http://pornobite.net/hot-porno/]hot porno[/url] votre bite c'est pour rendre [url=http://pornobite.net/videos-porno/]vidéos porno[/url] leur et qui est affamée avant de lui. Mais face à rondelle de cette, avant de la par son amie, venir l'aider avant le cul la avec un mec qu?elle attend il et car veut plaisir.

tube amateur

Anonymous said...

At just 9 3mm making it one of the most common situations
iѕ when а spоuѕe ог a pаrtner suspects that their significant otheг іs engaging in an affair that thеy are cοmpletely free.
Thus if yοu want to гemovе and then ԁrаg
it tο the nеaгest Apple ѕtore.
12, 2012 in San Franсiscο, Californіa.
With thе smoke clearіng, Αρplе reports salеѕ
of mοrе than $650 apieсe for its iρhones lаѕt quаrter.



my web blog; iphone

Anonymous said...

I blog frequently and I truly thank you for your information.
Your article has really peaked my interest. I'm going to take a note of your blog and keep checking for new details about once per week. I subscribed to your Feed as well.

my web site; book of ra android (http://www.socialusers.eu/)

Anonymous said...

Hi! This is kind of off topic but I need some advice from an established blog.
Is it very difficult to set up your own blog?
I'm not very techincal but I can figure things out pretty quick. I'm thinking about
creating my own but I'm not sure where to begin. Do you have any points or suggestions? Many thanks

Feel free to visit my web page Psn Code Generator *youtube.com*

Anonymous said...

The jacket tail length must be proportionate to you have to
vertical dimensions. Then the inventor makes up these mind to defeat London.
Particular begs the question why is stylist menswear so popular?
Nevertheless , that must canrrrt you create been unionized training them in labor.

http://redbug.acz.jp/bbs/aska.cgi

Anonymous said...

Make sure all questions assess correctly and are not too long.
There are several English designer styles that are in the
event you worth having good way. Conduct
a new great online satisfaction questionnaire. This is the style,
Anglo Saxons; the English cut, Germanic; Hugo Boss,
Latin; Armani, Zegna. http://www.witchy.net/modules.
php?name=Your_Account&op=userinfo&username=AngelaMGM

Anonymous said...

Thought based services have made the approach course customers easier as well as a scalable.
balenciaga Woman is one particular more flowery summer
aftershave. Your cufflinks are high quality, with an in depth attention
to facet. It should definitely be either very long
or too plain english. http://ciaoagip.blogspot.
fr/2008/07/agip-sint-evolution-5w40-by-tierra-16.html

Check out my website ... paul smit

Unknown said...

Thanks for sharing this blog with everyone.Cleansing your kidneys is now a easy task, that too without dieting and harsh routines. WithKidney Cleanse Diet ideas from TotalCleanseDetoxDiet you can drain away toxins effortlessly.

marcokumar524 said...

Wonderful post! We will be linking to this particularly great article on our website.Keep up the great writing.
Luxury Wallpaper

jasonbob said...

kevin durant shoes
kd 13
off white outlet
longchamp
moncler
supreme
golden goose mid star
goyard
supreme clothing
yeezy shoes

Anonymous said...

off white outlet
supreme clothing
supreme clothing
kevin durant shoes
goyard bag
bape
Travis Scott Air Jordan
kyrie shoes
bapesta shoes
off white

«Oldest ‹Older   601 – 665 of 665   Newer› Newest»